The European record
The evidence, country by country
The protocol that the world copied was written in Amsterdam. The first health authorities to read the evidence and change course were Finnish and Swedish. Much of that material has never been translated. These dossiers set out what each European country's own documents actually say, with dates and links.
The countries
All dossiers
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28 October 2026
I Was in Women's Prison. Then They Let Men In | Amie Ichikawa
Amie Ichikawa, who served nearly five years at California's Central California Women's Facility, speaks with Bret Alderman about SB 132, the 2021 law requiring state prisons to house incarcerated people according to self-declared gender identity. Covering her own path to incarceration, the realities of jail and prison life, and the transfer of a male prisoner into her facility, the conversation sets out the practical consequences of self-ID policy inside a closed institution. It also surveys related California legislation - SB 107, SB 145 and SB 239 - and a federal investigation into the state prison system, material relevant to how self-identification laws reshape single-sex institutional spaces.
The evidence behind this episodeRecently added sources
All sourcesWhy a European reference site
The debate is usually conducted in English about English-speaking countries, which means the most consequential European documents are quoted second-hand or not at all. Sweden's systematic review, Finland's recommendation, Norway's report and the Dutch follow-up studies are all public. Here each one is summarised in English, dated, and linked in its original language.
About this siteThe conversations
The Beyond Gender podcast interviews European clinicians, researchers and parents in English, often for the first time. The European companion site collects those episodes; this site holds the documents they discuss.